Umhambi, njengoko igama libonisa, sisixhobo esinceda umzimba womntu ukuxhasa ubunzima, ukugcina ukulinganisela nokuhamba. Ngoku kukho iintlobo ezininzi zabahambi kwimarike, kodwa ngokwesakhiwo kunye nemisebenzi yabo, bahlulahlulwe ngokwezi ndidi zilandelayo:
1. Umhambi ongenamandla
Abahambahambayo abangenamandla ngokuyintloko babandakanya iintonga ezahlukeneyo kunye nezakhelo zokuhamba. Zilula kwisakhiwo, ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukulisebenzisa. Ngabo abahambahambayo. Kubandakanya intonga kunye ne-walker.
(1) Iinduku zinokohlulwa zibe ziintonga zokuhamba, iintonga zangaphambili, iintonga ze-axillary kunye neeplanga ngokwesakhiwo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.
(2) Isakhelo sokuhamba, esikwabizwa ngokuba yi-walker, singunxantathu (ngaphambili nasekhohlo nasekunene) isakhelo sesinyithi, esenziwe ngokubanzi ngealluminiyam. Iindidi eziphambili luhlobo olusisigxina, uhlobo olusebenzayo, uhlobo lwevili langaphambili, imoto ehambayo njalo njalo.
2. Ii-walkers zokuvuselela umbane ezisebenzayo
I-functional electrical stimulation walker ingumhambi ovuselela i-nerve fibers ngokusebenzisa i-pulse current, ebangela ukunyanzeliswa kwemisipha ukugqiba umsebenzi wokuhamba.
3. abahambi abanamandla
Umhambi onamandla ngokwenene ngumhambi oqhutywa ngumthombo omncinci wamandla ophathwayo onokunxitywa kumalungu angaphantsi akhubazekileyo.
Umyalezo
Iimveliso ezicetyiswayo